Builder GST Compliance at a Glance
📌 TL;DR - GST Returns for Builders and Real Estate Promoters Services at a Glance
Notification 3/2019-CTR effective 1 April 2019: RREP affordable 1% / RREP other residential 5% / RREP commercial 5% - all no ITC. REP (non-RREP) affordable 1.5% effective / other residential 7.5% effective / commercial 12% with ITC. Annexure IV old-regime option filed by 10 May 2019 (irrevocable). 80% URD threshold (Notification 7/2019-CT(R)) - shortfall = 18% RCM in March return. Cement from URD = 28% RCM always. JDA landowner share - GST at CC date. TDR / FSI = 18% RCM capped to unsold-unit GST. Patron Accounting starts from INR 2,499 per month.
Builder GST has run on a single dominant framework since 1 April 2019 - Notification 3/2019-CTR (with associated notifications 4 to 8 of 2019) brought in the without-ITC regime: 1% on affordable residential apartments, 5% on other residential, and 5% on commercial within a Residential Real Estate Project (RREP), all without input tax credit. REP (Real Estate Project) where commercial carpet area exceeds 15% of total has higher headline rates (1.5%/7.5% effective for residential after 1/3 land deduction; 12% with ITC for commercial). Annexure IV gave ongoing projects a one-time option to continue under the old 8%/12% with-ITC regime - filed irrevocably by 10 May 2019.
The compliance core sits in three rule-precise zones: the 80% URD threshold under Notification 7/2019-CT(R), which mandates that at least 80% of inputs and input services be procured from registered suppliers, with shortfall taxed at 18% RCM on a project-and-FY basis settled in the March return; cement from unregistered persons - always at 28% RCM regardless of the 80% threshold; and capital goods from URD at 18% RCM. Add JDA landowner-share liability crystallising at the Completion Certificate date (Notification 6/2019-CT(R)) and TDR / FSI 18% RCM capped at GST on unsold units (Notification 5/2019-CT(R)), and the builder regime becomes a per-project monthly plus annual close. Patron Accounting LLP runs end-to-end builder GST compliance starting from INR 2,499 per month per project or GSTIN.
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