Secretarial Audit Services in India - Complete Guide 2026
📌 TL;DR - Secretarial Audit Services at a Glance
Secretarial Audit is a non-financial compliance audit conducted by an independent Company Secretary in Practice (PCS) under Section 204 of the Companies Act, 2013. It verifies compliance with Companies Act, SEBI regulations, FEMA, secretarial standards, and applicable laws. Report is issued in Form MR-3. Mandatory for listed companies, public companies (turnover INR 250 cr+ or paid-up capital INR 50 cr+ or loans INR 100 cr+), and prescribed private companies. Penalty for non-compliance: INR 2 lakh per defaulter. SEBI 2024 update: Peer Reviewed CS mandatory from April 1, 2025. Patron Accounting starting at INR 9,999 (Exl GST and Govt. Charges).
Secretarial Audit is a critical corporate governance tool that enables the board of directors to identify compliance gaps before they become costly penalties or regulatory actions. With the SEBI (LODR) Third Amendment Regulations, 2024 (effective April 1, 2025) introducing new requirements - including mandatory Peer Reviewed CS appointment, AGM-based auditor approval, and 5-year cooling-off periods - listed companies face significantly enhanced secretarial audit obligations.
| Parameter | Key Detail |
|---|---|
| Governing Law | Section 204, Companies Act, 2013 + Rule 9 of Companies (Appointment & Remuneration) Rules, 2014 |
| Who Conducts It | Only a Company Secretary in Practice (PCS) - member of ICSI holding Certificate of Practice |
| Report Format | Form MR-3 (Companies Act) | ASCR format (SEBI LODR Reg. 24A for listed entities) |
| Applicability | All listed companies, public co. (turnover INR 250 cr+ or paid-up capital INR 50 cr+ or loans INR 100 cr+), prescribed private companies |
| Due Date | Annexed to Board's Report before AGM; ASCR within 60 days of FY-end for listed entities |
| Penalty (Section 204(4)) | INR 2 lakh per defaulter - company, each officer in default, and/or CS in Practice [Companies Amendment Act 2020] |
| SEBI 2024 Update | From April 1, 2025: only Peer Reviewed CS can be appointed for listed entities |
Patron Accounting's experienced CS team navigates these evolving requirements, delivering accurate and timely Form MR-3 reports and Annual Secretarial Compliance Reports. Secretarial audit kya hota hai aur kaise hoti hai? Patron Accounting ki CS team se sampark karein - hum aapki company ki applicability check karte hain aur poori process manage karte hain.
Content is reviewed quarterly for accuracy.