TAN Registration - Complete Guide for 2026
📌 TL;DR - TAN Registration Services at a Glance
TAN (Tax Deduction and Collection Account Number) is a unique 10-digit alphanumeric number issued to every person responsible for deducting or collecting tax at source. Under Section 203A, TAN must be quoted on all TDS/TCS returns, payment challans, and certificates. Application via Form 49B through Protean portal. Fee: Rs 77. No documents required. Lifetime validity. Penalty for non-compliance: Rs 10,000 (Section 272BB).
TAN is the bridge between the tax deductor/collector and the Income Tax Department. Every salary, rent, professional fee, and contract payment requires the deductor to withhold tax and deposit it using TAN. Without TAN, TDS/TCS returns cannot be filed, challans are not accepted by banks, and certificates cannot be issued. With India's TDS system accounting for a significant portion of direct tax collection, TAN is foundational for every employer and business making specified payments.
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Governing Law | Section 203A, Income Tax Act, 1961; Rule 114A, IT Rules, 1962 |
| Format | 10-digit alphanumeric (e.g., PNER12345A) - 4 letters + 5 digits + 1 letter |
| Application Form | Form 49B (online via Protean portal or offline at TIN-FC) |
| Fee | Rs 77 (Rs 65 + 18% GST) - non-refundable |
| Issuing Authority | Income Tax Department via Protean (formerly NSDL e-Gov) |
| Validity | Lifetime (no expiry, no renewal required) |
| Penalty | Rs 10,000 per default under Section 272BB |
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