Trademark Registration in India – From ₹2,499 + GST
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Trademark Registration in India
India, a land renowned for its rich heritage, craftsmanship, and vibrant trade, has always been home to unique creations that define its identity. From the handwoven textiles of Varanasi and the spice markets of Kerala to the exquisite jewelry of Jaipur and the traditional foods of Punjab, each region tells a story of innovation and skill. In 2023–24, the country witnessed a remarkable surge in trademark filings, with a total of 476,089 applications, up from 466,580 in 2022–23, highlighting the growing recognition of intellectual property as a valuable business asset.
A significant share of filings comes from sectors blending India’s legacy with modern enterprise. The health sector led with 21.9% of applications, while agriculture contributed 15.3%, and clothing and accessories accounted for 12.8%, showcasing the global appeal of Indian products and innovation.
For businesses, from traditional artisans in Rajasthan to tech startups in Bengaluru, trademark registration is a vital step to safeguard brand identity, strengthen credibility, and ensure nationwide recognition.
What is Trademark Registration?
Trademark registration is the legal process through which a business secures exclusive rights over a brand name, logo, slogan, or symbol that distinguishes its goods or services in the marketplace. Once registered, the trademark provides the owner with the sole authority to use the mark, license it, or initiate legal action against unauthorized use. This ensures that no other business can legally exploit the same brand identity, preserving its distinctiveness and authenticity.
The trademark registration process in India is governed by the Trademarks Act, 1999, and is administered by the Office of the Controller General of Patents, Designs, and Trademarks (CGPDTM). Applications are examined for uniqueness, compliance with legal requirements, and potential conflicts with existing trademarks. Once approved and published in the Trademark Journal, the mark gains legal recognition nationwide, granting the owner enforceable rights under Indian law and creating a secure framework to protect intellectual property.
Who Needs Trademark Registration?
Establishing a distinct brand identity is critical in today’s competitive marketplace. Trademark registration is the key to legally protecting your business’s name, logo, or symbol, ensuring that your brand remains uniquely yours.
Businesses that particularly benefit from trademark registration include:
- Startups and SMEs aiming to build a recognizable market presence.
- E-commerce and digital businesses seeking protection in online platforms.
- Manufacturers and service providers introducing new products or services.
- Exporters and importers looking to safeguard their brand internationally.
- Businesses planning franchising or licensing arrangements.
At Patron Accounting, we assist every type of business through the trademark registration process, ensuring full legal compliance, timely approvals, and a robust framework to secure your brand’s identity nationwide.
Eligibility Criteria for Trademark Registration
Trademark registration is essential to legally protect a brand, logo, slogan, or distinctive mark in India. To qualify, a trademark must meet specific legal and commercial criteria, ensuring it is unique, enforceable, and correctly classified for the goods or services it represents.
Distinctive Marks
Non-Conflicting Marks
Eligible Applicants
Usage of Trademark
Businesses Launching New Brands
Expanding Businesses / Product Lines
Process of Trademark Registration in India
Trademark Search
Begin by conducting a comprehensive search of existing trademarks to ensure your proposed mark is unique and does not conflict with registered or pending marks in the same class.
Filing Application
Submit the TM-A application online through the IP India portal, including all required documents, trademark representation, and details of goods or services.
Examination
The Trademark Office reviews your application for compliance with legal requirements, assesses distinctiveness, and checks for potential conflicts with existing trademarks.
Objection Handling
If the examiner raises objections, respond within the stipulated timeframe with clarifications or supporting documents to resolve issues.
Publication
Once cleared, the application is published in the Trademark Journal, allowing third parties to oppose the registration if they believe it infringes their rights.
Registration Certificate
If no opposition arises or after successful resolution of objections, the trademark is officially registered. A registration certificate is issued, granting protection for 10 years.
Renewal
To maintain protection, the trademark must be renewed every 10 years.
Documents Required for Trademark Registration
Proper documentation is crucial for a smooth and hassle-free trademark registration process. Ensuring all necessary documents are prepared in advance accelerates verification and reduces delays, helping your brand gain legal protection efficiently.
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Applicant Details: Name, address, and type of entity (individual, company, LLP, startup, etc.).
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Trademark Representation: Logo or word mark in digital format.
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List of Goods/Services: Clearly specify the goods or services under the relevant class.
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Proof of Business Existence: PAN card, Company Incorporation Certificate, or other legal registration documents.
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Power of Attorney: Required if filing through an agent or legal representative.
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Affidavit of Distinctiveness: Needed in cases where the mark requires proof of uniqueness.
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Evidence of Trademark Usage: Optional for intent-to-use applications, showing the mark is in actual use.
Validity and Renewal of Trademark Registration
A registered trademark in India provides long-term protection for your brand, but maintaining its validity requires timely renewals and continuous use. Understanding the rules ensures uninterrupted legal rights and prevents potential cancellations.
- Initial Validity: The trademark is valid for 10 years from the date of registration.
- Renewal: Can be renewed every 10 years indefinitely by paying the prescribed renewal fees.
- Continuous Use: Failure to use the trademark for 5 consecutive years may result in cancellation by the Trademark Office.
Benefits of Trademark Registration
Exclusive Rights
Legal Protection
Brand Recognition
Nationwide Validity
Asset Value
Franchise & Expansion Opportunities
Types of Trademarks in India
Trademarks in India are categorized based on the nature of the mark and the type of protection required. Selecting the right type ensures comprehensive legal coverage for your brand, whether it’s a name, logo, service, or certification.
| Type of Trademark | Description | Best For |
|---|---|---|
| Word Mark | Protects words, letters, or brand names. | Brand names, slogans |
| Logo Mark | Protects logos, symbols, or images. | Companies, products with a visual identity |
| Combination Mark | Combines words and logos for dual protection. | Businesses seeking comprehensive protection |
| Service Mark | Covers services instead of goods. | Consultancies, SaaS, and ecommerce services |
| Collective Mark | Identifies products or services from a group or association. | Cooperatives, industry associations |
| Certification Mark | Certifies that goods or services meet specific standards. | Organic products, ISO-certified services |
Patron Accounting: Your Stock Audit Partner in India
Patron Accounting offers specialized stock audit services across India, leveraging years of experience in statutory, internal, and sector-specific audits. Our team provides:
Why Choose Patron Accounting for Trademark Registration
Securing a trademark is more than a legal formality; it is a strategic step to protect your brand’s identity and market value. With over 15 years of expertise in intellectual property and business compliance, Patron Accounting offers comprehensive, end-to-end support tailored to every type of business. From conducting thorough trademark searches and filing applications to handling objections and ensuring smooth issuance of the registration certificate, we manage the entire process efficiently. Our team also guides renewals, class selection, and updates, helping you maintain uninterrupted legal protection. Whether you are a startup, SME, or large enterprise, we deliver customized solutions to safeguard your brand, minimize delays, and reduce risks. Partnering with Patron Accounting allows you to focus on growing your business with confidence, knowing that your trademark and the reputation, credibility, and value it represents are fully protected under Indian law.
Trademark Registration Customised by States and Cities
Trademark Registration in Delhi
Trademark Registration in Haryana
Trademark Registration in Maharashtra
Trademark Registration in Mumbai
Trademark Registration in Pune
Frequently Asked Questions
Have a look at the answers to the most asked questions.
