Trusted by 10,000+ Businesses

Tax Planning in India: Reduce Your Tax Legally and Strategically

Reviewed by CA and CS Team, Patron Accounting LLP ICAI & ICSI Registered| 15+ Years Experience| Last Updated: 20 March 2026 Verify Credentials →

Old vs New Regime Comparison: Computed with your actual numbers - not assumptions - to pick the regime that saves you more

Year-Round Tax Advisory: Tax planning starts in April, not March - proactive deduction identification and advance tax scheduling

All Taxpayer Types Covered: Salaried, business, professional, HUF, NRI, capital gains - personalised planning for each

5,000+ Tax Plans Delivered: Clients typically save Rs. 20,000 to Rs. 1,50,000+ per year through proactive tax planning

5,000+ personalised tax plans delivered - average saving Rs. 20,000 to Rs. 1,50,000+ per year

15+ YearsIndustry Experience
CA & CSCertified Experts
4.9
Based on 500+ reviews

Get Free Consultation

Talk to a CA/CS expert today

🇮🇳 +91

Our team will get back to you shortly. No spam.

Real Stories from Real People

Hear how teams across industries use Patron to save time, cut costs, & stay in control.

Fetching latest Google reviews…
I was defaulting to the new regime for two years without checking. Patron's CA ran the comparison and showed me that my HRA + home loan + 80C added up to Rs. 6 lakh in deductions - the old regime saved me Rs. 72,000 in tax.
RK
Rohan K.
Senior Manager, Pune
★★★★★
2 months ago
As a freelance architect, I was confused about Section 44ADA vs regular books. The CA explained both options clearly, helped me decide to go with 44ADA, and saved me from maintaining books and getting an audit.
PT
Priya T.
Architect, Mumbai
★★★★★
3 months ago
Patron handles my business advance tax every quarter. I never have to worry about missing a due date or computing the right amount. Their proactive approach has saved me thousands in interest.
SR
Sanjay R.
Business Owner, Delhi
★★★★★
1 month ago
Excellent experience with Patron for NPS and 80C planning. They helped me understand why the additional Rs. 50,000 NPS deduction under 80CCD(1B) is the best tax-saving instrument for someone in the 30% slab.
AG
Anita G.
IT Professional, Bangalore
★★★★★
2 months ago

Join 10,000+ Satisfied Businesses

Join 5,000+ clients who saved tax with Patron Accounting

Talk to an Expert
10,000+Businesses ServedGST compliance and litigation support across India.
15+Years ExperienceDeep expertise in IP registration, GST & business compliance.
50,000+Documents FiledReturns, appeals, and filings handled accurately.
4.9★Client RatingTrusted by entrepreneurs, startups, and growing businesses.
ISO CertifiedProfessional standards and documented processes.
SSL SecureYour financial and business data is fully protected.

What is Tax Planning?

📌 TL;DR - Tax Planning Services at a Glance

Tax planning is the process of analysing your financial situation and structuring your income, investments, and expenses in a way that legally minimises your income tax liability. It is not tax evasion - tax planning is entirely lawful, explicitly encouraged by the Income Tax Act through dozens of deductions and exemptions, and widely practised by individuals, families, and businesses across India.

For FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27), the single most important tax planning decision for most Indians is the choice of tax regime: the new tax regime under Section 115BAC (the default) offers lower slab rates and a higher rebate, while the old regime offers a richer menu of deductions including HRA, Section 80C, and home loan interest. Getting this choice right - based on your actual numbers, not assumptions - is where strategic tax planning begins.

QuestionQuick Answer
What is tax planning?Legal process of using deductions, exemptions, and reliefs under the Income Tax Act to minimise tax. Distinct from tax evasion (illegal) and tax avoidance (grey area under GAAR).
New regime vs old regime?New regime better with low deductions. Old regime wins with HRA + home loan + 80C + 80D totalling Rs. 3.75-4.5 lakh+. Always compute both.
Maximum saving under 80C?Rs. 1,50,000/year (old regime only). PPF, ELSS, LIC, EPF, home loan principal, tuition fees. Additional Rs. 50,000 under 80CCD(1B) for NPS.
Tax saving options in new regime?Standard deduction Rs. 75,000 (salaried); Employer NPS under 80CCD(2) up to 14% of basic; family pension deduction Rs. 25,000.
When to start tax planning?April (start of FY). Enables ELSS SIPs, advance tax scheduling, CTC restructuring, and avoids March lump-sum investing.
What is advance tax?Tax paid in quarterly instalments (15 Jun 15%, 15 Sep 45%, 15 Dec 75%, 15 Mar 100%). Required if tax liability exceeds Rs. 10,000 after TDS.
Businesses vs salaried planning?Salaried: regime choice, CTC, exemptions, Chapter VI-A. Business: expense deductions (Section 37), depreciation (Section 32), advance tax, presumptive taxation (44AD/44ADA).

Patron Accounting provides personalised, year-round CA-assisted tax planning - not just return filing - helping salaried employees, business owners, professionals, and HUFs legally save the maximum possible tax while remaining fully compliant with the Income Tax Act.

Content is reviewed quarterly for accuracy.

Tax Planning vs Tax Avoidance vs Tax Evasion

These three terms are frequently confused but are legally and ethically distinct:

TermDefinitionLegalityExamples
Tax PlanningUsing provisions explicitly provided in the Income Tax Act - deductions, exemptions, reliefs - to reduce tax liability100% Legal and encouragedInvesting in PPF under 80C, claiming HRA exemption, choosing beneficial tax regime, using Section 44ADA presumptive scheme
Tax AvoidanceArranging transactions in artificial ways to exploit technical loopholes not intended by the legislatureTechnically legal but risky; GAAR may applyCircular transactions solely to shift income; artificial loss booking to offset income
Tax EvasionIllegally concealing income, falsifying records, claiming fake deductions to avoid taxIllegal - criminal offenceNot reporting cash income, fake 80C investments, falsifying purchase invoices, suppressing turnover

GAAR (Sections 95-102 of the Income Tax Act) empowers tax authorities to recharacterise or disregard transactions that lack commercial substance and exist solely for tax benefits. All tax planning recommended by Patron Accounting is within the framework of legitimate deductions and exemptions explicitly provided by the legislature.

Key Terms for Tax Planning:

  • Section 80C: Deduction up to Rs. 1,50,000 for investments in PPF, ELSS, LIC premium, EPF, home loan principal, tuition fees, NSC, Sukanya Samriddhi, 5-year tax-saving FD (old regime only).
  • Section 80CCD(1B): Additional Rs. 50,000 deduction for NPS Tier 1 self-contribution, over and above the Rs. 1.5 lakh 80C limit (old regime only).
  • Section 115BAC: The new tax regime - default from AY 2024-25. Lower slab rates but limited deductions. Income up to Rs. 12.75 lakh effectively tax-free for salaried.
  • Section 44AD/44ADA: Presumptive taxation scheme for small businesses (44AD - up to Rs. 3 crore) and professionals (44ADA - up to Rs. 75 lakh). Simplified compliance with deemed profit rates.
  • Advance Tax: Tax paid in quarterly instalments during the FY. Due dates: 15 June (15%), 15 September (45%), 15 December (75%), 15 March (100%). Interest under Sections 234B/234C for missed payments.
APL-05 Tax Planning
CA-Assisted Tax Planning

Tax Planning for Salaried Employees: Regime Selection Guide

For most salaried Indians, FY 2025-26 tax planning begins with one question: new tax regime or old tax regime? New regime is the default. Salaried individuals without business income can switch between regimes every year when filing ITR.

Your ProfileRecommended RegimeRationale
Salary up to Rs. 12.75 lakh, no large deductionsNew regimeSection 87A rebate makes tax zero after standard deduction. No planning needed.
Salary Rs. 12.75L to Rs. 15L, modest deductionsNew regime likely betterSmoothed slab rates outweigh modest old regime deductions for most.
Salary Rs. 15L to Rs. 25L, paying rent in metro + home loan + full 80C + 80DOld regime likely betterHRA + Section 24(b) + 80C + 80D can sum to Rs. 5-8 lakh, significantly reducing taxable income.
Salary above Rs. 25L, large metro HRA + high home loan interestOld regime better in most casesTotal deductions typically exceed Rs. 7-9 lakh; old regime reduces taxable base substantially.
Senior citizen retiree on pension, no rent, no home loanNew regime betterNo HRA, no home loan. New regime's higher basic exemption and simpler slabs are superior.

Patron Accounting provides personalised regime comparison for every salaried and professional client. Explore: ITR Filing for Salary Income | ITR for Business Income | ITR for Capital Gains

Key Deductions Under the Old Regime: Complete Tax Planning Checklist

ServiceWhat We Do
Section 80C (PPF, ELSS, LIC, EPF, home loan principal, tuition fees)Rs. 1,50,000 per year. Start ELSS SIPs in April to avoid March lump-sum.
Section 80CCD(1B) - Additional NPS ContributionRs. 50,000 over and above 80C limit. One of the best tax-saving instruments for high earners.
Section 80D - Health Insurance PremiumRs. 25,000 self + Rs. 25,000/50,000 parents. Buy in Q1 for full-year coverage.
Section 24(b) - Home Loan InterestRs. 2,00,000 on self-occupied property. Obtain interest certificate from lender before March.
Section 10(13A) - HRA ExemptionLeast of: actual HRA, 50%/40% basic+DA, or rent minus 10% basic+DA. Maintain monthly rent receipts.
Section 10(5) - LTAActual travel cost (economy air/rail); 2 journeys in 4-year block. Collect boarding passes and tickets.
Section 80E - Education Loan InterestNo upper limit; 8 years maximum. For self, spouse, children, or ward.
Section 80G - Charitable Donations100% or 50% of donation; some with 10% income cap. Verify 80G registration of donee.
Section 80TTA/80TTB - Savings/Deposit InterestRs. 10,000 (below 60 years) / Rs. 50,000 (senior citizens) deduction on interest income.
Our Process

How Patron Accounting Delivers Your Tax Plan: 7-Step Process

Our CA team provides end-to-end tax planning - from income review and regime comparison to advance tax scheduling and year-end ITR filing. Every step is personalised to your income profile.

Step 1

Income and Tax Profile Review

We review your salary structure (CTC breakup, Form 16, employer NPS details), business financials, investment portfolio, insurance coverage, home loan certificate, and other income sources. This takes 30-45 minutes with a dedicated CA.

Complete income mapping 30-45 min CA session
Profile Review01
Step 2

Old Regime vs New Regime Comparison

For salaried and professional clients, we compute tax liability under both regimes using your actual numbers. We present a clear comparison showing exact tax payable under each and the break-even deduction point for your income level.

Actual-number computation Break-even analysis
OLDNEW
Regime Compared02
Step 3

Deduction Optimisation Plan

We identify every applicable deduction and exemption - checking for any you are currently missing or under-claiming. We prepare a prioritised list of tax-saving actions (80C, 80D, NPS, HRA, home loan, LTA, 80G) ranked by tax impact.

Every deduction identified Ranked by tax impact
Plan Ready03
Step 4

CTC Restructuring Recommendations

For salaried clients, we identify components that can be enhanced in CTC negotiation with employer - employer NPS contribution (up to 14% of basic), meal allowance, telephone reimbursement - to reduce taxable salary without reducing take-home pay.

Employer NPS optimisation Same take-home, less tax
CTC Optimised04
Step 5

Advance Tax Schedule

For business clients and professionals, we prepare a full-year advance tax calendar based on projected income. We proactively remind you 2 weeks before each due date (15 June, 15 September, 15 December, 15 March) with the computed amount.

Quarterly reminders Zero interest penalties
CALENDAR
Tax Calendar05
Step 6

Investment Guidance (Goal-Based)

We provide instrument-neutral guidance on where to invest within each deduction section - PPF vs ELSS for 80C, NPS Tier 1 vs balanced fund for retirement. Recommendations based on your goals, not commissions.

Goal-based recommendations No commission bias
Goals Mapped06
Step 7

Year-End Review and ITR Filing

In March-April, we review whether the plan was executed correctly, handle any year-end corrections, and prepare your ITR with all deductions optimally claimed. All investment proofs are compiled and documented.

Execution review ITR filing included
Plan Complete07

Tax Planning for Business Owners and Professionals

Legitimate Business Expense Deductions (Section 37)

  • Rent, repairs, maintenance of business premises - deductible in full for business use
  • Salaries, wages, staff welfare - all employer-paid compensation including PF, ESI, gratuity
  • Depreciation under Section 32 - computers 40%, office equipment 15%, furniture 10%, vehicles 15%
  • Interest on business loans - fully deductible if used for business purposes
  • Professional fees, CA fees, legal charges paid for business purposes
  • Advertisement, marketing, and sales promotion expenses

Presumptive Taxation - The Tax Planning Simplifier

  • Section 44AD (Businesses): Turnover up to Rs. 3 crore (95% digital) / Rs. 2 crore otherwise. Deemed income: 8% of turnover (6% if 95%+ digital receipts). 5-year continuity rule applies.
  • Section 44ADA (Professionals): Gross receipts up to Rs. 75 lakh (95% digital) / Rs. 50 lakh otherwise. Deemed income: 50% of gross receipts. No lock-in period - opt in/out each year.

Advance Tax Planning - Due dates: 15% by 15 June, 45% by 15 September, 75% by 15 December, 100% by 15 March. Missing instalments attracts interest under Sections 234B and 234C at 1% per month. For presumptive taxpayers: 100% due in single instalment by 15 March.

Explore: ITR for Business | ITR for Professionals | Tax Audit Services

Common Tax Planning Mistakes to Avoid

ChallengeImpactHow Patron Accounting Solves It
Starting tax planning in MarchForced lump-sum investments, missed CTC restructuring, advance tax interestYear-round planning starting April with monthly action items
Investing in 80C under new regimeRs. 1.5 lakh invested with zero tax benefit since 80C not available in new regimeRegime comparison computed first before any investment recommendation
Claiming HRA + home loan incorrectlyBoth claimable only if different cities or property is let out - incorrect claims attract scrutinyCA verifies eligibility before claiming both simultaneously
Missing advance tax instalmentsInterest under 234B/234C at 1% per month - can add Rs. 5,000-50,000+ to tax billQuarterly advance tax calendar with proactive reminders 2 weeks before due date
Ignoring surcharge thresholds for high earners10-25% surcharge on total tax for income above Rs. 50 lakh - significant marginal impactSurcharge planning for incomes near threshold to manage total income optimally
Not claiming Section 54 on property saleFull LTCG taxable at 12.5% when reinvestment exemption could have eliminated tax entirelySection 54/54EC analysis included for property sellers and HNI clients

Tax Planning Service Fees

Fee ComponentAmount
Individual Tax Plan (Salaried - Regime Comparison + Deduction Plan)Rs. 2,499 onwards
Business Tax Plan (Advance Tax + Expense Optimisation + ITR)Rs. 4,999 onwards
Professional/Freelancer Tax Plan (44ADA Analysis + Regime + ITR)Rs. 3,499 onwards
HUF Setup and Annual Tax PlanRs. 4,999 onwards
Capital Gains Tax Planning (Equity Harvesting + Section 54/54EC)Rs. 2,999 onwards
Comprehensive Tax Plan (All of above combined)Rs. 7,499 onwards
Patron Accounting Professional FeesStarting from INR 2,499 (Exl GST and Govt. Charges)

All fees and charges listed are indicative only and do not constitute a binding offer. Final amounts may vary depending on the volume of work and the complexity involved.

Professional service charges for drafting, filing, and representation are separate from the statutory fees. The exact fee depends on the complexity of the case, disputed amount, and number of hearings required. Contact us for a detailed quote.

Get a free Tax Planning consultation - Call +91 945 945 6700 or WhatsApp us. No-obligation assessment.

Tax Planning Calendar: What to Do Every Quarter

StageEstimated Timeline
Q1 (Apr-Jun): Start of FYInform employer of regime choice. Start ELSS SIPs. Pay advance tax 1st instalment by 15 June. Obtain previous year Form 16.
Q2 (Jul-Sep): ITR SeasonFile previous FY ITR by 31 July. Review income vs advance tax estimate. Pay 2nd instalment by 15 Sep. Consider LTCG harvesting.
Q3 (Oct-Dec): Mid-Year ReviewPay 3rd advance tax by 15 Dec. Plan charitable donations under 80G. Book capital losses for tax loss harvesting. Ensure PPF deposit made.
Q4 (Jan-Mar): Year-EndPay 4th advance tax by 15 Mar. Submit investment proofs to employer. Make final NPS/80C investments. Obtain home loan certificate.

Key Point: Presumptive taxpayers (Sections 44AD/44ADA) pay 100% advance tax in a single instalment by 15 March. Non-presumptive taxpayers follow the quarterly schedule. Senior citizens without business income are exempt from advance tax.

Key Benefits

Why Choose Patron Accounting for Tax Planning?

Regime Comparison Included

Every salaried and professional client gets old vs new regime computation with actual numbers - never assumptions.

Year-Round Planning

Tax planning starts in April, not March. We identify deductions at the start so you have time to act on them.

Advance Tax Management

Calendar, computation, and proactive pre-due-date reminders for business and professional clients.

CTC Restructuring Guidance

Identify CTC components to reduce taxable salary without reducing take-home - employer NPS, meal allowance, reimbursements.

Capital Gains Tax Planning

Equity LTCG harvesting, Section 54 property reinvestment, and 54EC bond analysis for HNI and property sellers.

Transparent Fees From Rs. 2,499

Full-year tax plan with ITR filing included. No hidden charges. Fixed fee quoted upfront before work begins.

Patron Accounting Tax Planning by Numbers

5,000+

Tax Plans Delivered

4.9/5

Google Rating

Rs. 20K-1.5L+

Average Annual Saving

100%

Advance Tax Compliance

Tax Planning: Patron Accounting vs Self-Managed vs Generic Portals

FeaturePatron AccountingSelf-ManagedGeneric Tax Portals
Old vs new regime comparisonYes - computed with actual numbersPossible with calculatorsAvailable on paid plans
CTC restructuring guidanceYes - CA-led NPS, allowancesNot typically availableNot available
Advance tax calendar and remindersYes - proactive per-quarterSelf-managedSome portals offer reminders
Capital gains tax planningYes - harvesting, 54/54EC analysisComplex for most usersBasic tools; no personalised advice
HUF setup and planningYes - full setup and annual planningRequires specialistNot available
Year-round CA accessYes - included in planNot availableCharged per query
Starting PriceFrom Rs. 2,499Free (with risk of errors)Rs. 499 to Rs. 4,999+

Related Income Tax and Compliance Services

Capital Gains Tax Planning Strategies

Capital gains from sale of equity shares, mutual funds, property, and other assets are taxed at special rates. Strategic timing and structuring of sales can significantly reduce capital gains tax:

  • LTCG Harvesting: The Rs. 1.25 lakh annual LTCG exemption under Section 112A resets every financial year. Selling and repurchasing equity to book LTCG within the exemption limit reduces your cost base at zero tax cost.
  • Holding Period Planning: Hold equity 12+ months to convert 20% STCG (Section 111A) to 12.5% LTCG (Section 112A). Hold property 24+ months for LTCG treatment at 12.5%.
  • Section 54 Exemption: Capital gains from residential house sale are fully exempt if reinvested in another house within 1 year before or 2 years after sale. CGAS can park funds if new property is not yet identified.
  • Section 54EC: LTCG from any long-term asset is exempt if invested in specified bonds (NHAI, REC, PFC, IRFC) within 6 months of sale. Lock-in 5 years; maximum Rs. 50 lakh per year.
  • Loss Set-Off: Capital losses can offset capital gains of the same year. Unabsorbed losses carry forward for 8 years - only if ITR is filed by original due date.

Authoritative source: Central Board of Direct Taxes - incometaxindia.gov.in

Frequently Asked Questions About Tax Planning

Expert answers to the most common tax planning questions for FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27).

Quick Answers

Q: Tax bachane ke tarike India mein kya hain? Section 80C (PPF, ELSS, LIC), 80D (health insurance), NPS, HRA exemption, home loan interest - yeh sab legal tarike hain tax bachane ke. Patron Accounting ka CA aapke numbers ke hisaab se personalised plan banata hai.

Q: Purana ya naya tax regime kaun sa better hai? Agar aapke paas HRA + home loan + 80C + 80D total Rs. 3.75-4.5 lakh se zyada deductions hain to purana regime better hai. Nahi to naya regime mein Rs. 12.75 lakh tak zero tax hai.

Q: Salary pe tax kaise bachaye 2026? Step 1: Regime comparison karein. Step 2: Employer se NPS contribution badhwayein. Step 3: ELSS SIP April se start karein. Step 4: Health insurance aur home loan interest claim karein.

Start Your FY 2025-26 Tax Plan Now - Do Not Wait Until March

Tax planning done in April saves significantly more than tax planning done in March. Early planning enables ELSS SIP averaging, advance tax compliance (avoid 1% monthly interest under Sections 234B/234C), CTC restructuring with your employer, and full-year NPS contributions.

Book your personalised tax plan today: Share your Form 16 or business financials with our CA team. We will compute your optimal regime, identify every applicable deduction, and prepare a full-year action plan. Call +91 945 945 6700 or WhatsApp us.

Plan Your Taxes Strategically - Save Every Rupee Legally

Tax planning is not a last-minute March activity - it is a year-round strategic process that can save you Rs. 20,000 to Rs. 1,50,000+ per year when done correctly. Whether you are choosing between the old and new regime, optimising CTC with your employer, managing advance tax, or structuring capital gains - every decision impacts your final tax bill.

Patron Accounting's CA and CS team delivers personalised tax planning for salaried employees, business owners, professionals, and HUFs. From regime comparison to deduction optimisation to year-end ITR filing - your dedicated CA handles everything. Starting from Rs. 2,499 with transparent pricing and no hidden charges.

Join 5,000+ clients who trust Patron Accounting for their tax planning. 4.9/5 Google rating. Book your free consultation today.

Book a Free Consultation - No Obligation.

Tax Planning Services Across India

Expert CA-assisted tax planning in major cities. Select your city for localised tax advisory.

Content Created: 20 March 2026  |  Last Updated: 20 March 2026  |  Next Review: 20 June 2026  |  Reviewed By: CA & CS Team, Patron Accounting LLP

This page covers income tax planning strategies for FY 2025-26 (AY 2026-27). Tax slabs, deduction limits, and advance tax dates are based on the Finance Act 2025. Budget 2026 changes apply from FY 2026-27. Verify current rules at incometaxindia.gov.in.

10,000+
Happy Clients

Helping businesses stay compliant and stress-free.

15+
Years Experience

Deep expertise in GST, Income Tax, ROC & business compliance.

50,000+
Documents Filed

Returns, registrations, and filings handled accurately.

4.9★
Client Rating

Trusted by entrepreneurs, startups, and growing businesses.

ISO
Certified

Professional standards and documented processes.

SSL
Secure

Your financial and business data is fully protected.