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TDS Returns Filing in Mumbai: 24Q, 26Q, 27Q, and 27EQ - Complete Quarterly Compliance

Reviewed by CA and CS Team, Patron Accounting LLP ICAI & ICSI Registered| 15+ Years Experience| Last Updated: 24 March 2026 Verify Credentials →

24Q + 26Q: 24Q: Salary TDS (S.192). 26Q: Non-salary TDS to residents - rent (194I), professional fees (194J), contractor (194C), partner payments (194T)

27Q + 27EQ: 27Q: TDS on NRI/foreign payments (S.195) with DTAA treaty rates. 27EQ: TCS on scrap, timber, minerals (S.206C)

Due Dates: Q1: 31 Jul | Q2: 31 Oct | Q3: 31 Jan | Q4: 31 May (27EQ: 15th). TDS deposit by 7th monthly. Challan 281

Penalties: Late fee Rs 200/day (S.234E). Penalty Rs 10K-1L (S.271H). Interest 1.5%/month late deposit. 30% expense disallowance S.40(a)(ia)

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    TDS Returns Filing in Mumbai: Complete Overview

    📌 TL;DR - TDS Returns Services at a Glance

    All 4 TDS forms: 24Q (salary), 26Q (non-salary), 27Q (NRI/foreign), 27EQ (TCS). Due: Q1 31 Jul, Q2 31 Oct, Q3 31 Jan, Q4 31 May. 27EQ: 15th. TDS deposit by 7th. Late fee Rs 200/day. Penalty Rs 10K-1L. 30% expense disallowance. S.194T partner TDS from FY 2025-26. DTAA treaty rates for 27Q. Mumbai = India's highest TDS volume city.

    Mumbai generates the highest TDS filing volumes in India. BKC BFSI, Powai IT, BKC MNCs (foreign payments), Andheri MIDC (manufacturing + TCS), Fort/Marine Lines professional firms. Most businesses file 2-3 forms per quarter.

    FormTDS/TCS OnDue Date
    24QSalary (S.192)31 Jul/Oct/Jan/May
    26QNon-salary residents (194A-194T)31 Jul/Oct/Jan/May
    27QNRI/foreign (S.195, DTAA)31 Jul/Oct/Jan/May
    27EQTCS (S.206C)15 Jul/Oct/Jan/May
    26QBProperty purchase (S.194IA)30 days from month-end
    CertificatesForm 16 (annual) | Form 16A (quarterly)15 Jun | 15 days from due

    Patron handles all four forms from Marine Lines. Related: TDS return filing (24Q/Form 16), payroll services, income tax return, accounting services.

    Content is reviewed quarterly for accuracy.

    What Are TDS Returns?

    TDS returns are quarterly statements filed electronically by deductors reporting all Tax Deducted at Source and Tax Collected at Source, enabling the government to track collections and credit deductees' Form 26AS for income tax filing.

    Four primary forms: 24Q (salary S.192), 26Q (non-salary 193-194T), 27Q (NRI/foreign S.195), 27EQ (TCS S.206C). Plus event-based: 26QB (property), 26QC (rent), 26QD.

    Filed on TIN-NSDL/Protean. Certificates via TRACES. Related: TDS return filing (24Q), income tax return.

    Key Terms for TDS Returns:

    • 24Q: Salary TDS (S.192). Annexure I (all quarters) + Annexure II (Q4 = full-year salary). Generates Form 16. New/Old Regime handling.
    • 26Q: Non-salary residents. Rent (194I), professional (194J), contractor (194C), commission (194H), partner (194T from FY 2025-26). Form 16A quarterly.
    • 27Q: NRI/foreign (S.195). DTAA treaty rates. Tax Residency Certificate verification. BKC MNC royalty, technical fees, ECB interest.
    • S.194T (FY 2025-26): NEW - 10% TDS on partner salary/remuneration/commission/bonus/interest > Rs 20,000. Affects all Mumbai LLPs and firms.
    • S.40(a)(ia): 30% expense disallowed if TDS not deducted/deposited. Rs 5 Cr contractor fees = Rs 1.5 Cr disallowance. Critical for Mumbai corporates.
    • TRACES: tdscpc.gov.in. Form 16/16A download, C1-C5 corrections, challan verification, Form 26AS credit tracking across all forms.
    APL-05 TDS Returns
    TDS Filed

    Which Mumbai Businesses File TDS Returns?

    BFSI (BKC, Nariman Point): All 4 forms. 24Q (thousands of employees), 26Q (rent, professional, contractor), 27Q (foreign parent remittances), 27EQ. Largest TDS volumes. Payroll services.

    IT/ITES (Powai, Andheri): 24Q (complex CTC) + 26Q (subcontractors, freelancers, rent). NRI directors = 27Q. TDS return filing (24Q).

    MNCs (BKC, Nariman Point): Heavy 27Q: royalty, technical fees, ECB interest to foreign parent. DTAA treaty rates critical. Accounting services.

    Manufacturing (MIDC, Thane-Belapur): 24Q + 26Q (contractor, transporter) + 27EQ (TCS on scrap). Company compliance.

    Professional Firms (Fort, Marine Lines): 26Q for rent + professional fees. S.194T partner TDS from FY 2025-26. LLP compliance.

    TDS Return Filing Services

    ServiceWhat We Do
    Monthly TDS ComputationAll sections: salary (192), interest (194A), contractor (194C), commission (194H), rent (194I), professional (194J), partner (194T), NRI (195). Each transaction mapped to correct section and rate
    24Q Salary ReturnsQuarterly with Annexure I + Q4 Annexure II. New/Old Regime. Form 16 generation. Detailed on dedicated 24Q/Form 16 page
    26Q Non-Salary ReturnsResident payments: rent, professional, contractor, commission, interest, S.194T partner payments. 100-500 transactions/quarter from Tally/Zoho/QuickBooks. Form 16A generation
    27Q NRI/Foreign ReturnsS.195 payments with DTAA treaty rate application (India-US, UK, Singapore, Mauritius). Tax Residency Certificate verification. For BKC MNC royalty, technical fees, ECB interest
    27EQ TCS ReturnsTax Collected at Source on scrap, timber, minerals, motor vehicles (S.206C). For MIDC/Thane manufacturers. Filed by 15th (earlier than TDS forms). Form 27D certificate
    Form 16/16A GenerationForm 16 (annual, from 24Q Q4) by 15 June. Form 16A (quarterly, from 26Q/27Q) within 15 days. Bulk generation via TRACES. Distribution to all deductees
    TRACES CorrectionsC1-C5 corrections across all forms. Consolidated file download, RPU correction, FVU validation, re-upload. Multiple rounds handled. Within 5 working days
    S.194T ImplementationNEW FY 2025-26: partner payment TDS at 10% on salary/remuneration/commission/bonus/interest > Rs 20K. For Fort/Marine Lines CA/law firms and LLPs. Captured in 26Q
    Our Process

    TDS Return Filing Process in Mumbai

    Our 6-step process covers complete TDS compliance across all four forms - from correct rate identification through monthly deposit, quarterly preparation, filing, certificate generation, to reconciliation.

    Step 1

    Deduct TDS at Correct Rate and Section

    Map every payment to correct section: salary (192), contractor (194C 1%/2%), professional (194J 10%), rent (194I 2%/10%), NRI (195 20%/DTAA), partner (194T 10%). Patron maps all payment types during initial setup for Mumbai clients.

    All sections mappedRates verifiedDTAA checked (27Q)
    DEDUCTCorrect SectionCorrect Rate
    Rates Set 01
    Step 2

    Deposit TDS by 7th of Following Month

    Pay via Challan 281 on income tax portal. Consolidate all sections into single monthly deposit. Verify BSR code and CIN. March TDS by 30 April. Patron deposits by 5th - 2-day buffer for Mumbai clients.

    Challan 281 paidBSR verifiedAll sections consolidated
    DEPOSITChallan 281By 7th MonthlyAll Sections
    Deposited 02
    Step 3

    Prepare Quarterly Returns Using NSDL RPU

    Compile data for each applicable form (24Q/26Q/27Q/27EQ). Use NSDL RPU and validate with FVU. Single data extraction for all forms within 7 days of quarter end. 27Q: DTAA rates verified. 26Q: S.194T partner TDS included.

    24Q+26Q+27Q preparedFVU validatedDTAA rates applied
    PREPARE24Q+26Q+27QNSDL RPU/FVU7 Days Post-Qtr
    Returns Ready 03
    Step 4

    File on TIN-NSDL/Protean Portal

    Upload all validated files using employer TAN and digital signature. 27EQ by 15th (earlier deadline). Download Form 27A acknowledgment per form. Patron files within 10 days of quarter end for Mumbai clients.

    All forms uploaded27A downloaded20-day buffer
    FILETIN-NSDL PortalAll Forms Filed10 Days Early
    Filed 04
    Step 5

    Generate and Issue TDS Certificates

    Form 16 (annual, from 24Q Q4) by 15 June via TRACES. Form 16A (quarterly, from 26Q/27Q) within 15 days of filing. Form 27D (from 27EQ). Patron generates in bulk and distributes to all deductees.

    Form 16 issuedForm 16A quarterlyAll certificates distributed
    CERTIFICATESForm 16 + 16ATRACES BulkDistributed
    Certificates Issued 05
    Step 6

    Reconcile, Correct, and Respond to Notices

    Match filed data with accounting records and deductees' Form 26AS. File TRACES C1-C5 corrections for any discrepancies. Respond to CPC-TDS demand notices. Maintain records 7+ years. Patron performs quarterly reconciliation.

    26AS verifiedCorrections filedRecords maintained
    RECONCILED26AS Verified
    Compliant 06

    Documents Required for TDS Return Filing

    • TAN Certificate: Active Tax Deduction Account Number.
    • PAN of All Deductees: Employees, contractors, landlords, professionals, NRIs. Invalid = 20% TDS.
    • Payment Records: Invoice-wise: date, amount, payee, section, rate, TDS.
    • Challan 281 Receipts: Monthly deposits with BSR code, CIN, date, amount per section.
    • Tax Residency Certificate (27Q): For NRI/foreign deductees claiming DTAA rates.
    • Investment Declarations (24Q): S.80C/80D/HRA/LTA and regime choice.
    • Lower/Nil Deduction Certificates: S.197 certificates for reduced TDS rates.

    Mumbai Tip: Businesses paying rent to multiple landlords (BKC/Nariman Point offices, Andheri coworking, Powai serviced offices) must verify each landlord's PAN and classify rent as 194I(a) (land/building 2%) or 194I(b) (plant/machinery 10%). Serviced office agreements bundling rent with services require careful bifurcation. Patron analyses rent agreements for correct TDS.

    Common TDS Return Challenges in Mumbai

    ChallengeImpactHow Patron Accounting Solves It
    Multiple Forms Per QuarterMost Mumbai businesses file 2-3 forms (24Q+26Q+27Q). Separate data, challan allocation, deductee universe per form. No double-counting of challansUnified TDS workflow: single data extraction for all forms. Challan allocation tracked across forms. No duplication. All filed within 10 days of quarter end
    Section 194T Partner TDSNEW FY 2025-26: LLPs and firms must deduct 10% on partner payments > Rs 20K. Mumbai CA/law firms at Fort adapting accounting and TDS systemsS.194T implemented in TDS workflow. Partner payments captured in 26Q. Correct section reporting. All Mumbai firm clients updated
    DTAA Treaty Rates (27Q)BKC MNCs paying foreign parent: 90+ DTAAs with different rates. Wrong rate = excess (payee complaint) or short deduction (demand notice). TRC verification mandatoryDTAA rate matrix maintained for common Mumbai MNC payment corridors. TRC verification per payment. Correct treaty rate in 27Q. Zero excess or short deduction
    High-Volume 26Q (BKC)200-500 vendor payments per quarter. Each deductee row must match challan. PAN validation, section code, challan mapping errors common. Post-filing demand noticesAutomated data extraction from Tally/Zoho/QuickBooks. Pre-upload PAN validation. Section code verification. Challan mapping cross-checked before filing
    30% Expense DisallowanceS.40(a)(ia): TDS not deducted/deposited = 30% expense disallowed. Rs 5 Cr contractor fees = Rs 1.5 Cr disallowance inflating taxable income significantlyMonthly TDS compliance ensures zero disallowance risk. All payments tracked to correct section. Deposit by 5th. Returns filed within 10 days. Complete protection

    TDS Return Filing Costs

    Fee ComponentAmount
    Return Filing (Govt)Nil
    Late Fee (S.234E)Rs 200/day (capped at TDS)
    Penalty (S.271H)Rs 10,000 to Rs 1,00,000
    Expense Disallowance30% of payment (S.40(a)(ia))
    Patron: Single Form/QtrStarting Rs 2,000/quarter
    Patron: Multi-Form BundleStarting Rs 5,000/quarter
    Patron: Monthly TDS + ReturnsStarting Rs 5,000/month

    All fees and charges listed are indicative only and do not constitute a binding offer. Final amounts may vary depending on the volume of work and the complexity involved.

    Professional service charges for drafting, filing, and representation are separate from the statutory fees. The exact fee depends on the complexity of the case, disputed amount, and number of hearings required. Contact us for a detailed quote.

    Get a free TDS Returns consultation - Call +91 945 945 6700 or WhatsApp us. No-obligation assessment.

    TDS Return Filing Due Dates

    StageEstimated Timeline
    Monthly TDS Deposit7th of following month (March by 30 Apr)
    24Q/26Q/27Q Quarterly31 Jul | 31 Oct | 31 Jan | 31 May
    27EQ TCS Quarterly15 Jul | 15 Oct | 15 Jan | 15 May
    Form 16 (Salary)15 June (annual)
    Form 16A (Non-Salary)15 days from TDS return due date
    26QB Property TDS30 days from month-end of deduction
    Patron BufferAll forms within 10 days of quarter end

    Note: No discretionary extensions. S.234E Rs 200/day automatic. S.271H Rs 10K-1L additional. Late deposit 1.5%/month interest. S.40(a)(ia) 30% expense disallowance if TDS not deducted/deposited. For Rs 50L quarterly TDS, 10 days delay = Rs 2,000 late fee + potential Rs 1L penalty. Patron files all forms within 10 days of quarter end.

    Key Benefits

    Why Choose Patron for TDS Returns in Mumbai

    All-Forms Expertise

    24Q + 26Q + 27Q + 27EQ + 26QB/26QC unified. Single data extraction. Consistent challan allocation. No duplication across forms. S.194T partner TDS implemented.

    DTAA + NRI Expertise

    27Q with correct treaty rates from 90+ DTAAs. TRC verification. BKC MNC royalty, technical fees, ECB interest. Zero excess or short deduction.

    Zero Disallowance Risk

    Monthly compliance ensures S.40(a)(ia) 30% expense disallowance never triggers. All payments tracked. Deposit by 5th. Returns filed 10 days early.

    10,000+ Businesses Served

    Comprehensive TDS expertise across all forms and sections. BKC BFSI, Powai IT, MIDC manufacturing, Fort firms. 4.9 rating, 15+ years, 4 offices.

    Trusted by Businesses Across Mumbai

    Trust Banner: 10,000+ Businesses Served | 4.9 Google Rating | 50,000+ Documents Filed | 15+ Years

    Offices in Pune, Mumbai, Delhi, and Gurugram. All-forms TDS expertise. DTAA treaty rates. S.194T implemented. Unified quarterly compliance.

    TDS Return Forms for Mumbai Businesses

    FormTDS/TCS OnCertificate
    24QSalary (S.192)Form 16 (annual)
    26QNon-salary residents (194A-194T)Form 16A (quarterly)
    27QNRI/foreign (S.195, DTAA)Form 16A (quarterly)
    27EQTCS (S.206C)Form 27D
    26QBProperty purchase (S.194IA)Form 16B
    26QCRent by individual (S.194IB)Form 16C

    Related Services

    Mumbai businesses filing TDS returns often need:

    Legal Framework for TDS Returns

    Income Tax Act, 1961:

    • S.192-206C: TDS/TCS sections. S.200(3): Quarterly filing. S.203: Certificates. S.194T: Partner TDS (FY 2025-26). S.195: NRI payments. S.206AB: Higher rate for non-filers.

    Penalties:

    • S.234E: Rs 200/day. S.271H: Rs 10K-1L. S.201(1A): 1%/1.5% interest. S.40(a)(ia): 30% disallowance. S.272A(2)(g): Rs 100/day late certificate.

    Filing:

    • NSDL RPU/FVU for preparation. TIN-NSDL/Protean for upload. TRACES for corrections and certificates. CPC-TDS for processing.

    Income Tax Portal | TRACES

    Which IT office handles TDS returns in Mumbai?

    TDS returns are filed electronically on the TIN-NSDL Protean portal and processed centrally by CPC-TDS at Vaishali Ghaziabad. No physical filing at any Mumbai IT office is required. TDS demand notices and assessments are handled by the jurisdictional Assessing Officer based on the deductor TAN zone. TRACES portal is used for corrections and certificate generation.

    What are the different TDS return forms?

    Four primary forms. 24Q for salary TDS Section 192. 26Q for non-salary TDS to residents Sections 193 to 194T. 27Q for payments to NRIs and foreign entities Section 195. 27EQ for Tax Collected at Source Section 206C. Additionally event-based forms include 26QB for property TDS 26QC for rent TDS by individuals and 26QD. Mumbai businesses typically file 24Q plus 26Q at minimum each quarter.

    What is the due date for TDS returns?

    For Forms 24Q 26Q and 27Q: Q1 April to June by 31 July, Q2 July to September by 31 October, Q3 October to December by 31 January, Q4 January to March by 31 May. For Form 27EQ TCS: Q1 by 15 July Q2 by 15 October Q3 by 15 January Q4 by 15 May. Monthly TDS deposit by 7th of following month. March TDS by 30 April.

    What is the penalty for late TDS return filing?

    Section 234E late fee of Rs 200 per day from due date until filing capped at total TDS amount. Section 271H penalty of Rs 10,000 to Rs 1,00,000. Interest under Section 201(1A) at 1.5 percent per month on late deposit and 1 percent per month on non-deduction. Section 40(a)(ia) disallows 30 percent of expense if TDS not deducted or deposited.

    What is Section 194T and how does it affect Mumbai firms?

    Section 194T effective from 1 April 2025 requires partnership firms and LLPs to deduct TDS at 10 percent on salary remuneration commission bonus and interest paid to partners exceeding Rs 20,000 per year. This is a new compliance obligation for Mumbai CA firms law firms and consultancy LLPs at Fort and Marine Lines. These payments are reported in Form 26Q each quarter.

    What is the difference between Form 16 and Form 16A?

    Form 16 is the annual TDS certificate for salary income issued after Q4 24Q by 15 June. It has Part A from TRACES and Part B from salary computation. Form 16A is the quarterly TDS certificate for non-salary income issued after each 26Q or 27Q within 15 days of filing. Landlords consultants and contractors receive Form 16A from their payers.

    Is TAN mandatory for filing TDS returns?

    Yes TAN Tax Deduction Account Number is mandatory for all deductors filing regular TDS returns 24Q 26Q 27Q 27EQ. TAN is obtained through Form 49B on the NSDL portal. For event-based forms like 26QB and 26QC TAN is not mandatory as PAN is used instead. Every Mumbai business deducting TDS must obtain TAN within one month.

    Can errors in filed TDS returns be corrected?

    Yes correction statements are filed via the TRACES portal. Download the consolidated TDS file for the relevant quarter and form. Prepare correction using NSDL RPU with types C1 for deductor details C2 for challan corrections C3 for deductee corrections C4 for adding salary details and C5 for adding new challans or deductees. Multiple correction rounds are allowed.

    Quick Answers

    TDS return kab file karna hota hai? 24Q/26Q/27Q: Q1 31 Jul, Q2 31 Oct, Q3 31 Jan, Q4 31 May. 27EQ: 15th. Monthly deposit 7th tak.

    24Q 26Q 27Q mein kya fark hai? 24Q: salary. 26Q: non-salary (rent, professional, contractor, partner S.194T). 27Q: NRI/foreign. 27EQ: TCS.

    Late filing pe kya hota hai? Rs 200/day (S.234E). Rs 10K-1L penalty (S.271H). 1.5%/month interest. 30% expense disallowance S.40(a)(ia).

    File Every Form Every Quarter - 30% Disallowance Is Real

    S.40(a)(ia) disallows 30% of expense if TDS not deducted/deposited. Rs 5 Cr contractor fees = Rs 1.5 Cr disallowance. S.234E Rs 200/day automatic. S.271H Rs 10K-1L penalty. CPC-TDS runs automated matching. Form 26AS discrepancies flagged instantly. Mumbai's massive TDS volumes demand precision across all forms every quarter.

    Get started - Call +91 945 945 6700 or WhatsApp us.

    All Forms, Every Quarter, Zero Penalties

    TDS returns in Mumbai span all four forms: 24Q salary for BKC BFSI, 26Q non-salary for contractors and professionals (plus S.194T partner TDS), 27Q for MNC foreign payments with DTAA rates, 27EQ TCS for manufacturers. Most businesses file 2-3 forms quarterly.

    30% expense disallowance (S.40(a)(ia)) makes TDS compliance critical for taxable income. Rs 200/day late fee, Rs 10K-1L penalty, 1.5%/month interest on delayed deposits. TRACES corrections for errors.

    Patron provides unified all-forms TDS from Marine Lines: monthly computation, quarterly filing within 10 days, DTAA expertise, S.194T implementation, Form 16/16A generation, corrections, and demand notice response. 10,000+ businesses, 4.9 rating, 15+ years.

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    TDS Returns Filing Across India

    Patron Accounting provides comprehensive TDS return filing across all forms in major cities.

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    Content Created: 24 March 2026  |  Last Updated: 24 March 2026  |  Next Review: 24 June 2026  |  Reviewed By: CA & CS Team, Patron Accounting LLP

    This page covers TDS returns filing (all forms) in Mumbai. Content reviewed quarterly (Freshness Tier 1) as IT Act amendments, new sections, and due date changes evolve.