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ESOP SH-6 Register Administration in Delhi

For Nehru Place IT firms, Connaught Place finance houses and Saket-Aerocity ventures raising from NRI investors, a CS-authenticated SH-6 register kept under RoC Delhi jurisdiction.

Reviewed by CA and CS Team, Patron Accounting LLP ICAI & ICSI Registered| 15+ Years Experience| Last Updated: Verify Credentials →

Records: grants, vesting, exercises, lapses and forfeitures, scrip by scrip.

Fees: From INR 9,999 per year per year (Exl GST and Govt. Charges)

Mandatory under: Rule 12(10), Companies (Share Capital and Debentures) Rules.

Penalty avoided: Section 450, Rs 10,000 plus Rs 1,000 per day of default.

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What This Service Covers

📌 TL;DR - SH-6 Register Administration Services at a Glance

Form SH-6 is the statutory Register of Employee Stock Options every company issuing ESOPs must maintain under Rule 12(10), updated on each grant, vesting, exercise and lapse. We keep it current.

Delhi sits next to the rule-maker. The Ministry of Corporate Affairs has its headquarters at Shastri Bhawan, RoC Delhi operates from the IFCI Tower in Nehru Place, and the city's option pools span Nehru Place IT firms, Connaught Place finance houses and the Saket-Aerocity corporate belt. Patron Accounting maintains your Form SH-6 Register of Employee Stock Options in real time, recording each grant, vesting, exercise and forfeiture so a Delhi company's option history and its cap table never drift apart.

The SH-6 register is often the first document a Delhi investor's counsel asks for in due diligence, and the capital's older promoter-led and family-run companies feel this most when they professionalise for a funding round. It is the single source of truth for who holds what options and on what terms. A gap or a stale entry signals weak governance and can stall a Delhi funding round. We maintain the register as a managed, recurring service under the RoC Delhi jurisdiction so it is always current and inspection-ready.

What Is the Form SH-6 Register

Form SH-6 is the statutory Register of Employee Stock Options that a company must maintain under Rule 12(10) of the Companies (Share Capital and Debentures) Rules 2014. It records every option granted under Section 62(1)(b) and its lifecycle.

The register is maintained, not filed: a Delhi company keeps it at its registered office and produces it on inspection, audit or due diligence, rather than uploading it to the MCA portal as a routine e-form. Companies registered with RoC Delhi fall under MCA's northern jurisdiction, with the Ministry headquartered at Shastri Bhawan in the capital, and each entry is authenticated by the Company Secretary or an authorised person, preserving the register as a permanent governance record.

Key Terms for SH-6 Register Administration:

  • Grant: the award of options to an employee, the first event recorded in SH-6.
  • Vesting: the point at which options become exercisable, recorded with its date.
  • Forfeiture or lapse: options lost on exit or non-exercise, recorded with any amount refunded.
  • Authentication: the Company Secretary or authorised signatory validating each entry.
APL-05 SH-6 Register Administration
Maintained under Rule 12(10)

Who Must Maintain SH-6

Every company that has issued employee stock options must maintain the SH-6 register, from the first grant onward. In Delhi this typically covers:

  • Nehru Place and Okhla IT and product companies that have approved an ESOP pool.
  • Connaught Place finance, consulting and services firms granting options to senior hires.
  • Saket-Aerocity corporate-belt startups and family-run groups professionalising their equity.
  • Listed Delhi companies, which also follow SEBI's SBEB and Sweat Equity Regulations 2021.

Statutory anchor: under Rule 12(10), a company that issues options under Section 62(1)(b) must maintain the Register of Employee Stock Options in Form SH-6 at its registered office, failing which Section 450 penalties apply to the company and every officer in default.

Our SH-6 Administration Services

Delhi-NCR option pools rarely sit still. A Nehru Place trading firm hiring across product and ops, or a Saket consumer-tech venture courting NRI angels, can run several grant cycles in a single year, and every cycle has to land in the Form SH-6 register the same week it happens. We run that register end to end for companies registered with RoC Delhi at the IFCI Tower, so the document an investor's NCR counsel asks for is always the current one.

ServiceWhat We Do
Register Set-UpWe construct the SH-6 register from your ESOP scheme, the Section 62(1)(b) special resolution, board approvals and grant letters, including back-built history for Connaught Place finance and Nehru Place IT companies that granted options before formalising the register.
Real-Time Event UpdatesEvery grant, vesting milestone, exercise, lapse and forfeiture goes in as it occurs, not in an annual catch-up, so a sudden term sheet never finds the register out of date.
Cap-Table and PAS-3 ReconciliationWe tie the register to your cap table and PAS-3 allotments each cycle, which matters most when NRI investors and their advisers are validating dilution down to the share.
Due-Diligence ExtractsWe turn out authenticated register extracts and option summaries on demand for Series A and bridge diligence across Saket, Aerocity and the wider NCR.
Resolution and Form LinkageEach entry is mapped to its board or shareholder resolution and to the MGT-14 and PAS-3 actually filed with RoC Delhi, so the paper trail holds.
Annual Review and CS AuthenticationWe review the full register ahead of your audit and have the Company Secretary authenticate the entries to make the record valid.
Our Process

How We Maintain SH-6 in 6 Steps

For a Nehru Place trading firm or a Saket consumer-tech venture, the register only earns its keep if it is current the day diligence lands. Here is the six-step routine we run to keep your SH-6 live, reconciled and authenticated rather than rebuilt at year-end.

Step 1

Build the base register

We pull your scheme, the Section 62(1)(b) special resolution date and every live grant into Form SH-6, back-building history if the company granted options before the register existed.

Scheme + SR date Live grants
SH-6
Register Built 01
Step 2

Record each grant

For each new award we log the grantee, options granted, vesting schedule and exercise period the same week the grant is approved, keeping pace with Nehru Place hiring runs.

Grantee + options Vesting + exercise
Grant Recorded 02
Step 3

Track vesting and exercise

As options vest and employees exercise, we update vesting dates, exercise dates, exercise price and the shares arising, so the equity picture stays exact for any NRI investor reviewing it.

Vesting dates Shares arising
Tracked 03
Step 4

Log lapses and forfeitures

When a grantee exits, we record the options lapsed, any lock-in and any amount forfeited or refunded, so attrition in a fast-moving Delhi team never leaves the pool overstated.

Lapses + lock-in Amount refunded
Logged 04
Step 5

Reconcile and authenticate

We reconcile the register against the cap table and the PAS-3 allotments filed with RoC Delhi, then have the Company Secretary authenticate each entry to make it valid.

Cap table + PAS-3 CS authenticated
Reconciled 05
Step 6

Keep it inspection-ready

The authenticated register stays at your Delhi registered office, ready for inspection, and we produce clean extracts on demand for audit or Series A diligence in Saket, Aerocity or Connaught Place.

Registered office Extracts on demand
Inspection-Ready 06

Documents Checklist

To set up or bring your register current, we work from the records a Delhi company already holds at its registered office. Send across whatever you have and we reconstruct the rest:

  • The ESOP scheme document and the Section 62(1)(b) special resolution approving it.
  • Grant letters carrying grantee, options, vesting schedule and exercise terms.
  • Board and shareholder resolutions behind each grant.
  • The MGT-14 filed for the special resolution and the PAS-3 references on allotment to RoC Delhi.
  • Exercise records and allotment details as options convert to shares.
  • Forfeiture or lapse records when a grantee leaves, plus the cap table for reconciliation.

Why NRI investors and their NCR counsel open SH-6 first

For a Nehru Place trading firm or a Saket consumer-tech venture raising from NRI angels, the SH-6 register is the cleanest evidence of the option pool and true dilution. A complete, CS-authenticated register reads as strong governance; a register patched together at year-end invites the kind of questions that delay a round or move the price.

Common Challenges and How We Solve Them

The register problems we see most often in Delhi-NCR cluster around speed and paperwork: trading and consumer-tech ventures granting in bursts, NRI-led diligence demanding exact dilution, and founders who assume the register has to be lodged with RoC Delhi. Here is how each plays out and how we close it.

ChallengeImpactHow Patron Accounting Solves It
Founders assume SH-6 must be filed with RoC DelhiWrong filing, or none at allWe keep the register at your registered office, inspection-ready, and file only the linked MGT-14 and PAS-3 e-forms that actually go to RoC Delhi.
Grants from a Nehru Place hiring run never reach the register on timeYear-end reconstruction scrambleWe record every grant, vesting and exercise the week it happens, not in an annual catch-up.
Register drifts from the cap tableNumbers do not tie out for NRI investorsWe reconcile SH-6 with the cap table and PAS-3 allotments each cycle so dilution is exact.
Series A diligence finds gaps or unauthenticated entriesRound stalls in the NCRWe complete and CS-authenticate the register and hand investor counsel clean extracts on demand.

SH-6 Administration Fees

Fee ComponentAmount
Patron Accounting Professional FeesFrom INR 9,999 per year per year (Exl GST and Govt. Charges)
Scope of the annual retainerRegister set-up, real-time event updates, cap-table reconciliation and annual authentication
Due-diligence packs and historical clean-upQuoted on scope

All fees and charges listed are indicative only and do not constitute a binding offer. Final amounts may vary depending on the volume of work and the complexity involved.

Professional service charges for drafting, filing, and representation are separate from the statutory fees. The exact fee depends on the complexity of the case, disputed amount, and number of hearings required. Contact us for a detailed quote.

Get a free SH-6 Register Administration consultation - Call +91 945 945 6700 or WhatsApp us. No-obligation assessment.

Time Taken

StageEstimated Timeline
Initial register set-up from existing records3 to 5 working days
Each event recorded once documents are receivedWithin 2 working days
Annual review and authenticationScheduled ahead of the audit

Real-time upkeep is the point, not a year-end scramble. Keeping the register current from the first grant means it is always ready when a funding round or audit calls for it at short notice.

Key Benefits

Why Use a Professional

Current the day diligence lands

Recorded in real time, per event, so a Saket venture's register is live when a term sheet appears, not reconstructed at year-end.

Dilution that ties out

The register is reconciled with the cap table and PAS-3 allotments each cycle, so the numbers an NRI investor checks match to the share.

Investor-ready in the NCR

CS-authenticated and inspection-ready at your Delhi office, with clean extracts on demand so Series A diligence does not stall the round.

No Section 450 exposure

Timely, authenticated entries keep you clear of the Section 450 penalty that RoC Delhi has been actively adjudicating on statutory-register defaults.

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Patron Accounting LLP is a CA and CS firm with 15+ years maintaining statutory registers and secretarial records for Indian companies.

With offices in Pune, Mumbai, Delhi and Gurugram, Patron Accounting serves businesses across India, both in-person and remotely.

In-House vs Managed SH-6

Many Delhi promoter-led and family-run companies start by keeping the register in-house, then discover at the worst moment, mid-diligence, that it has drifted. With NRI investors and their NCR counsel scrutinising dilution to the share and RoC Delhi actively adjudicating register defaults, the gap between a year-end spreadsheet and a managed, authenticated register is exactly where Series A rounds slow down. The contrast below is what a Nehru Place or Saket founder is really choosing between.

AspectIn-HousePatron Managed
Update frequencyOften year-end onlyReal time, per event
Cap-table matchFrequently driftsReconciled each cycle
AuthenticationSometimes missedCS-authenticated
Due-diligence readyLast-minute scrambleExtracts on demand
Penalty riskSection 450 exposureManaged and avoided

Legal and Compliance Framework

For a company registered with RoC Delhi, the law is administered close to home: the Ministry of Corporate Affairs is headquartered at Shastri Bhawan in the capital and RoC Delhi operates from the IFCI Tower, Nehru Place. That proximity does not change the obligations below, but it does mean the same office that registered your company is the one that adjudicates a register default. The framework that governs your Delhi SH-6 register is set out here.

Governing provision: Section 62(1)(b) of the Companies Act 2013, read with Rule 12(10) of the Companies (Share Capital and Debentures) Rules 2014, requires the Register of Employee Stock Options in Form SH-6.

Custody: the register is kept at the registered office or a Board-approved place and authenticated by the Company Secretary or an authorised person; it is maintained and produced on inspection, not filed as an MCA e-form.

Listed companies: listed companies additionally comply with the SEBI (Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity) Regulations 2021.

Penalty: failure to maintain the register attracts Section 450 of the Companies Act, a penalty of Rs 10,000 on the company and every officer in default, with a further Rs 1,000 per day of continuing default, subject to statutory caps.

Authoritative sources: the Ministry of Corporate Affairs (Companies Act, forms), the Companies Act and Rules, the ICSI (secretarial standards, registers), and SEBI (SBEB and Sweat Equity Regulations 2021).

What is Form SH-6?

Form SH-6 is the statutory Register of Employee Stock Options that a company must maintain under Rule 12(10) of the Companies (Share Capital and Debentures) Rules 2014. It records every option granted under Section 62(1)(b), along with vesting, exercise, lapse and forfeiture details, and is kept at the registered office and authenticated by the Company Secretary.

Is maintaining the SH-6 register mandatory?

Yes. Every company that has issued employee stock options must maintain the SH-6 register from the first grant. It is a mandatory statutory register under Rule 12(10). Failure to maintain it attracts a penalty under Section 450 of the Companies Act, namely Rs 10,000 on the company and every officer in default, plus Rs 1,000 per day of continuing default.

Does a Delhi company file SH-6 with RoC Delhi?

No. A Delhi company is registered with RoC Delhi at the IFCI Tower, Nehru Place, but the SH-6 register is never filed there. It is kept at the registered office and produced on inspection or due diligence. What you do file with RoC Delhi are the linked e-forms, MGT-14 for the special resolution within 30 days and PAS-3 on allotment, while the SH-6 register stays in-house and authenticated by the Company Secretary.

Where must a Delhi company keep the SH-6 register?

At the registered office in Delhi, or another place in the NCR approved by the Board. For Saket, Aerocity and Connaught Place head offices this is usually the corporate office itself. It must be available for inspection and produced during audit or investor due diligence, with each entry authenticated by the Company Secretary or an authorised person to make the record valid.

We are a Nehru Place IT company going into Series A, how fast can you build our SH-6?

For a Nehru Place or Connaught Place company heading into a Series A, we typically reconstruct the base SH-6 register from your scheme, resolutions and grant letters in 3 to 5 working days, then reconcile it against the cap table and PAS-3 allotments. If a term sheet lands suddenly, we prioritise a clean, authenticated extract so the investor's counsel in the NCR sees a current register, not a year-end reconstruction.

What is the penalty for not maintaining SH-6?

Because no specific punishment is prescribed, the residual penalty under Section 450 of the Companies Act 2013 applies: Rs 10,000 on the company and on every officer in default, with a further Rs 1,000 for each day the default continues, subject to statutory caps. RoC Delhi has been actively adjudicating statutory-register defaults, so the exposure is real.

We have a multi-entity Delhi promoter group, can one register cover all?

No. Each company that grants options keeps its own SH-6 register tied to its own registered office and RoC Delhi filings. A common Delhi pattern is a promoter family or group with several private companies, where options are granted out of one operating entity. We maintain a separate authenticated register per granting company and reconcile each against its cap table, so a group-level diligence review finds no gaps.

Do listed companies also maintain SH-6?

Yes. Listed companies maintain the SH-6 register under the Companies Act just like unlisted companies, and they additionally comply with the SEBI (Share Based Employee Benefits and Sweat Equity) Regulations 2021. The SEBI framework adds disclosure and administration requirements on top of the SH-6 register, but it does not replace the statutory register.

Quick Answers

  • What is the SH-6 register? It is the statutory ESOP register maintained in Form SH-6, recording all options granted under the scheme.
  • Under which rule is it mandated? It is mandated under Rule 12(10) of the Companies (Share Capital and Debentures) Rules.
  • Is the register filed or maintained? It is maintained at the company's registered office and is not filed with the Registrar.
  • Who must sign the register entries? The Company Secretary or a person authorised by the Board must sign the entries.
  • What is the penalty for default? Under Section 450, the penalty is Rs 10,000 plus Rs 1,000 per day of continuing default.

Why Timing Matters

SH-6 must be updated in real time, on each grant, vesting and exercise, not reconstructed at year-end. A funding round or audit can demand the register at short notice, and a gap then is costly. Keep it current from the first grant, and Section 450 exposure never arises.

Get Your SH-6 Register Managed

The Form SH-6 register is small in size but large in consequence: it is mandatory under Rule 12(10), the first thing investors inspect, and a Section 450 liability if neglected.

Patron Accounting LLP, a CA and CS firm with 15+ years of secretarial experience, maintains your SH-6 register in real time and keeps it authenticated, reconciled and due-diligence-ready year round.

Book a Free Consultation - No Obligation.

Related Services

Start with the national ESOP SH-6 Register Administration service, then explore complementary ESOP services across India.

ESOP SH-6 Register Administration by City

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Content Created: 24 June 2026  |  Last Updated:  |  Next Review: 24 September 2026  |  Reviewed By: CA & CS Team, Patron Accounting LLP

This page is reviewed every six months for amendments to Rule 12 or the Share Capital and Debentures Rules, MCA form or e-form changes, SEBI SBEB amendments, Section 450 penalty revisions, and new ROC adjudication trends on statutory registers (Tier 2 freshness).

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