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Transfer of Shares in Delhi: SH-4, Stamp Duty, Board Approval, and FEMA Compliance

Reviewed by CA and CS Team, Patron Accounting LLP ICAI & ICSI Registered| 15+ Years Experience| Last Updated: 06 April 2026 Verify Credentials →

Form SH-4: Share Transfer Deed under Section 56 | Signed by transferor and transferee | Within 60 days

Stamp Duty: Physical 0.25% of consideration | Demat 0.015% (auto-collected by NSDL/CDSL)

Board Approval: Private company board must approve | New certificate within 1 month

Cross-Border: FC-TRS on RBI FIRMS within 60 days | FMV pricing | Sectoral cap compliance

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    Transfer of Shares for Delhi Companies

    📌 TL;DR - Transfer of Shares in Delhi Services at a Glance

    Transferring shares requires: AOA review for ROFR, SH-4 with stamp duty 0.25% (physical) or 0.015% (demat), submit within 60 days, board approval, new certificate within 1 month, MGT-1 update. Cross-border: FC-TRS on FIRMS within 60 days, FMV valuation, FEMA pricing. Capital gains: LTCG 12.5% (>24 months) or STCG slab rate. Family gifts exempt (S.56(2)(x)). Rule 9B demat mandate: 30 June 2026. Patron manages from Delhi.

    Delhi's commercial landscape generates constant transfer activity: co-founder exits, investor sales, family restructuring, NRI transfers. Every transfer must comply with AOA, stamp duty, and FEMA for cross-border. Learn more about Transfer of Shares across India.

    Patron Accounting's Delhi office handles complete share transfer: AOA review, ROFR, SH-4, board resolution, new certificate, FC-TRS for FEMA. Integrated with FDI compliance and issue of shares.

    Content is reviewed quarterly for accuracy.

    Share Transfer Under Section 56

    Voluntary passing of ownership via Form SH-4 (Rule 11). Shares are movable property (S.44), transferable per AOA. Private companies (S.2(68)) must restrict transferability - every AOA contains transfer restrictions (ROFR, board approval, prohibition without consent).

    Multi-statute framework: Companies Act (S.44,56,58), Indian Stamp Act (0.25%), Income Tax (S.45,48,50CA,56(2)(x)), FEMA for cross-border, and AOA/SHA for contractual restrictions.

    Transfer vs Transmission: Transfer = voluntary (SH-4, stamp duty, board). Transmission = operation of law (death, insolvency - no stamp duty, no SH-4). Patron handles both for Delhi companies.

    Key Terms for Transfer of Shares in Delhi:

    SH-4: Share Transfer Deed. Both parties sign. 0.25% stamp duty. Submit within 60 days with original certificate.

    ROFR: Right of First Refusal. AOA pre-emption. Must offer to existing shareholders first.

    FC-TRS: RBI FIRMS within 60 days for resident-NR transfers. FMV pricing mandatory.

    Rule 9B: Demat mandate by 30 June 2026. Physical transfers invalid after for non-small companies.

    APL-05 Transfer of Shares in Delhi
    Section 56 Share Transfer

    When Delhi Companies Transfer Shares

    • Co-Founder Exit: Shares to remaining founders or buyback. SHA compliance (vesting, ROFR, drag-along).
    • Investor Exit: Secondary sale to new investor or back to promoters. Tag-along/drag-along compliance.
    • Family Restructuring: Gift transfers between defined relatives. Exempt from gift tax (S.56(2)(x)).
    • NRI/Foreign Transfer: Inbound (resident to NR) or exit (NR to resident). FEMA pricing + FC-TRS mandatory.
    • Business Sale / Acquisition: Controlling stake transferred. SPA with warranties and indemnities. Patron drafts SPAs.
    • Employee Exit: ESOP shares transferred back. Governed by ESOP scheme terms.

    Share Transfer Services: What Patron Handles

    ServiceWhat We Do
    AOA Review + ROFR ComplianceTransfer restrictions, pre-emption (ROFR/ROFO), board approval. ROFR notice drafted. SHA provisions (tag-along, lock-in) verified.
    ValuationRegistered valuer/CA: FMV via DCF/NAV. Mandatory for FEMA. Advisable domestically to avoid S.50CA and S.56(2)(x) implications.
    SH-4 Execution + Stamp DutyPrepared with all details. Stamp duty 0.25% computed. E-stamp arranged. Properly executed (signatures, witness, cancelled stamps).
    Board Resolution + ApprovalBoard verifies AOA, ROFR, SH-4, stamp duty, FEMA. Resolution to approve, cancel old certificate, issue new. Patron drafts.
    New Certificate + RegisterOld cancelled. New within 1 month (S.56(4)). MGT-1 updated within 7 days. Complete audit trail.
    FC-TRS (Cross-Border)RBI FIRMS within 60 days. FEMA pricing: resident→NR ≥FMV, NR→resident ≤FMV. AD Bank KYC/FIRC coordination.
    Capital Gains AdvisoryLTCG 12.5% (>24 months) or STCG slab. S.50CA deemed consideration. TDS S.195 for NR. ITR filing with transfer.
    Our Process

    6-Step Share Transfer Process for Delhi Companies

    7-15 days domestic (excl ROFR). 15-30 days cross-border. SH-4 within 60 days. New certificate within 1 month. FC-TRS within 60 days.

    Step 1

    Review AOA and SHA

    Check transfer restrictions, ROFR/ROFO, board approval, SHA provisions (tag-along, drag-along, lock-in). Issue ROFR notice. Wait response period (15-30 days per AOA).

    AOA verifiedROFR served
    Verified01
    Step 2

    Obtain Valuation

    SEBI-registered merchant banker or CA. DCF/NAV. Mandatory for FEMA. Advisable domestically (S.50CA deemed consideration, S.56(2)(x)). Patron coordinates.

    FMV certified
    FMVValued
    Valued02
    Step 3

    Execute SH-4 + Stamp Duty

    Both parties sign with witness. 0.25% stamp duty on e-stamp. Cancel stamps at signing. Attach original share certificate. Patron prepares and executes.

    0.25% stampedExecuted
    SH-4Stamped
    Executed03
    Step 4

    Submit to Company + Board Approval

    SH-4 + original certificate within 60 days. PAN/KYC of transferee. Board meeting: verify AOA, ROFR, stamp duty, FEMA. Resolution to approve and issue new certificate.

    Within 60 daysBoard approved
    BoardApproved
    Approved04
    Step 5

    New Certificate + Register

    Old certificate cancelled. New issued within 1 month (S.56(4)). Register of Members (MGT-1) updated within 7 days. BEN-1/BEN-2 if ≥10% SBO triggered.

    New certificateMGT-1 updated
    Issued05
    Step 6

    FC-TRS + Capital Gains (If Applicable)

    Cross-border: FC-TRS on FIRMS within 60 days. TDS S.195 for NR transferor. Capital gains in ITR: LTCG 12.5% (>24 months) or STCG slab. Patron handles all post-transfer.

    FC-TRS filedTax computed
    Complete06

    Stamp Duty on Share Transfers

    • Physical (SH-4): 0.25% of consideration or market value (whichever higher). Paid via e-stamp (SHCIL) or adhesive stamps on SH-4.
    • Demat (NSDL/CDSL): 0.015% of consideration. Auto-collected by depository.
    • Transmission (death/insolvency): No stamp duty.
    • Example: Rs 10 lakh transfer — Physical: Rs 2,500 stamp duty. Demat: Rs 150.
    • Rule 9B: Non-small private companies must dematerialise by 30 June 2026. After: physical SH-4 transfers invalid for covered companies.

    FEMA / Cross-Border Transfers

    ChallengeImpactHow Patron Accounting Solves It
    Resident → Non-ResidentInbound FDI. Price ≥ FMV. Sectoral caps. Land-border rule (China/Pakistan). FC-TRS 60 days.Patron handles valuation, pricing, FC-TRS, sectoral verification
    Non-Resident → ResidentFDI exit. Price ≤ FMV. TDS on capital gains (S.195). DTAA lower TDS possible.Patron coordinates TDS certificate, FC-TRS, IT compliance
    NR → NRGenerally permitted. Pricing compliance + reporting still needed.Patron handles FEMA reporting for Delhi companies
    Capital Gains TaxLTCG 12.5% (>24 months). STCG slab rate. S.50CA deemed if below FMV. Family gifts exempt.Patron computes gains, advises structure, files ITR
    Rule 9B Demat30 June 2026 deadline. Non-small companies must dematerialise. Physical invalid after.Patron assists ISIN creation, RTA appointment, demat conversion

    Share Transfer Fees in Delhi

    Fee ComponentAmount
    Domestic Share Transfer (SH-4)From INR 4,999
    Demat Share TransferFrom INR 4,999
    Valuation ReportFrom INR 9,999
    FC-TRS (Cross-Border)From INR 9,999 additional
    SPA DraftingFrom INR 14,999
    Capital Gains Advisory + ITRFrom INR 4,999
    Patron Accounting Professional FeesStarting from INR 3,499 (Exl GST and Govt. Charges)

    All fees and charges listed are indicative only and do not constitute a binding offer. Final amounts may vary depending on the volume of work and the complexity involved.

    Professional service charges for drafting, filing, and representation are separate from the statutory fees. The exact fee depends on the complexity of the case, disputed amount, and number of hearings required. Contact us for a detailed quote.

    Get a free Transfer of Shares in Delhi consultation - Call +91 945 945 6700 or WhatsApp us. No-obligation assessment.

    Capital Gains Tax on Share Transfers

    StageEstimated Timeline
    Unlisted Shares > 24 Months (LTCG)12.5% without indexation (post-July 2024).
    Unlisted Shares ≤ 24 Months (STCG)Slab rate of transferor. Normal income tax.
    Transfer Below FMV (S.50CA)FMV treated as full consideration. Prevents undervaluation.
    Gift to Defined RelativeExempt under S.56(2)(x): spouse, sibling, lineal ascendant/descendant.
    Non-Resident TransferorTDS under S.195. Buyer must deduct on capital gains. DTAA benefit possible.

    Critical: SH-4 must be submitted within 60 days. New certificate within 1 month. FC-TRS within 60 days. Penalties: company Rs 25,000-5,00,000; officer Rs 10,000-1,00,000 (S.56(6)). Non-compliance with AOA ROFR can invalidate the entire transfer. Plan capital gains BEFORE the transfer.

    Key Benefits

    Why Choose Patron for Share Transfer in Delhi

    AOA + SHA First

    Pre-emption rights reviewed before any transfer. Non-compliance can invalidate the entire transfer. Patron ensures compliance.

    Stamp Duty Precision

    Correct calculation (0.25% physical / 0.015% demat). E-stamp procured. Proper cancellation on SH-4. No inadmissibility risk.

    FEMA + Companies Act

    SH-4 (company) and FC-TRS (RBI) handled simultaneously. Valuation, pricing, TDS coordinated. One-stop for NRI/foreign shareholders.

    Post-Transfer Complete

    New certificate 1 month. MGT-1 7 days. SBO filing if triggered. Capital gains in ITR. Ongoing ROC compliance updated.

    Trusted by 10,000+ Businesses Across India

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    "Delhi startup co-founder exiting. Patron handled ROFR notice, SH-4 with stamp duty, board approval, new certificates, Register update — all in 12 days. Clean process, no disputes." - Startup Founder, Delhi

    4-Office Signal: Pune, Mumbai, Delhi, and Gurugram.

    Patron vs Self-Filing: Share Transfer Comparison

    FactorPatron AccountingSelf-Filing
    AOA/SHAComplete pre-emption complianceOften skipped — transfer may be invalid
    Stamp DutyCorrect rate, e-stamp procuredWrong amount = inadmissible document
    SH-4Properly executed, witnessedErrors, missing witness, late submission
    FEMAFC-TRS + valuation + pricingOften missed for NRI transfers
    Board ResolutionSection-cited, AOA-compliantGeneric template, missing verifications
    PricingFrom INR 3,499Rs 0 + penalty + invalidity risk

    Related Corporate Services

    Legal Framework: Share Transfer

    S.56: Transfer and transmission. SH-4. 60-day submission. New certificate 1 month.

    S.2(68): Private company must restrict transferability in AOA.

    Rule 9B: Demat mandate 30 June 2026 for non-small companies.

    Stamp Act: 0.25% physical. 0.015% demat. Article 62.

    S.50CA + S.56(2)(x): Deemed consideration + gift exemption for relatives.

    FEMA: FC-TRS 60 days. Pricing at/above FMV (inbound) or at/below FMV (outbound).

    Source: mca.gov.in, Companies Act 2013, FEMA 20(R)

    What is SH-4?

    Share Transfer Deed under Rule 11. Both parties sign with witness. 0.25% stamp duty. Submit to company within 60 days with original certificate. Not filed with ROC.

    Stamp duty on share transfers?

    Physical: 0.25% of consideration/market value (higher). Demat: 0.015% auto-collected. Transmission: nil. Example: Rs 10L transfer = Rs 2,500 physical / Rs 150 demat.

    Can private company refuse transfer?

    Yes on AOA grounds: ROFR non-compliance, board disapproval, unpaid calls, lock-in violation. Must give reasons within 30 days (S.58). Appeal to NCLT possible.

    What is Rule 9B demat mandate?

    Non-small private companies must dematerialise by 30 June 2026. Physical SH-4 transfers invalid after. Small companies (≤Rs 4 Cr paid-up AND ≤Rs 40 Cr turnover) exempt.

    FEMA for NRI transfers?

    FC-TRS on FIRMS within 60 days. Valuation mandatory. Resident→NR ≥FMV. NR→resident ≤FMV. TDS S.195. Land-border rule for China/Pakistan. Patron handles complete FEMA.

    Family gift transfers taxable?

    Between defined relatives (S.56(2)(x)): exempt from gift tax. Same process: SH-4, stamp duty, board. No income tax on transferee. Pure gift = no capital gains on transferor.

    How long does transfer take?

    Domestic: 7-15 days (excl ROFR 15-30 days). Cross-border: 15-30 days. Patron manages all deadlines: 60-day SH-4, 1-month certificate, 60-day FC-TRS.

    Penalties for non-compliance?

    Company Rs 25,000-5,00,000. Officer Rs 10,000-1,00,000 (S.56(6)). Late certificate. Missing FC-TRS = RBI LSF. Under-reporting capital gains = IT penalty.

    Quick Answers

    Shares kaise transfer karein? AOA check → ROFR notice → SH-4 par stamp duty (0.25%) → Company ko 60 din mein → Board approval → Naya certificate 1 mahine mein.

    NRI ko shares? FEMA valuation. FC-TRS (FIRMS 60 din). Price ≥ FMV. Patron sab handle karta hai.

    Family gift par tax? Defined relatives (spouse, bhai-behen, parents) ko gift tax exempt hai S.56(2)(x).

    60-Day Deadline - Penalties Up to Rs 5 Lakh

    SH-4 within 60 days. New certificate within 1 month. FC-TRS within 60 days. Penalties: Rs 25,000-5,00,000. Rule 9B demat deadline 30 June 2026. Non-compliance with ROFR can invalidate the transfer. Plan capital gains before transfer.

    Contact Patron - Call +91 945 945 6700 or WhatsApp us.

    Transfer Shares in Your Delhi Company Today

    Share transfer requires multi-statute compliance: Companies Act (SH-4, board, certificate), Stamp Act (0.25%), Income Tax (capital gains, S.50CA), FEMA (FC-TRS pricing), and AOA/SHA contractual restrictions. Rule 9B demat mandate changes mechanism from June 2026.

    Patron Accounting manages complete transfer from our Rohini office - AOA review, ROFR, valuation, SH-4, board approval, new certificate, FC-TRS, capital gains advisory. 15+ years, 10,000+ businesses, Pune, Mumbai, Delhi, Gurugram.

    Reviewed by CA & CS Team - Patron Accounting LLP

    Book a Free Consultation - No Obligation.

    Share Transfer: Available Across 4 Cities

    Professional share transfer and SH-4 compliance in Pune, Mumbai, Delhi, and Gurugram.

    Content Created: 06 April 2026  |  Last Updated: 06 April 2026  |  Next Review: 06 October 2026  |  Reviewed By: CA & CS Team, Patron Accounting LLP

    This page is reviewed every 6 months to ensure Companies Act S.56 provisions, stamp duty rates, Rule 9B demat deadline, FEMA pricing guidelines, and capital gains tax rates are current.